CBSE Class 7 Social Science The Rise of Empires (Class 7 NCERT New) Quiz 15

1. What was a common feature of both old and new imperialism?

A Desire for cultural exchange B Competition for colonies and wealth C Equal partnerships between nations D Promotion of democracy

2. How did absolutism differ from liberalism?

A Absolutism favored freedom; liberalism favored control. B Absolutism concentrated power; liberalism distributed power. C Both rejected the idea of equality. D Both supported divine right.

3. What was the role of Enlightenment thinkers in changing political systems?

A They encouraged monarchy to stay powerful. B They justified slavery and inequality. C They promoted reason and individual rights that weakened absolute monarchs. D They discouraged education and freedom.

4. How are modern human rights connected to the Enlightenment?

A Human rights were first ignored during the Enlightenment. B Enlightenment thinkers promoted equality, reason, and individual freedom. C Monarchs gave citizens rights freely. D The Church created the concept of human rights.

5. Which idea best challenges the justification of absolutism?

A “Power comes from God alone.” B “Government should serve the people’s general will.” C “The king is the state.” D “Citizens must obey without question.”

6. If a leader today limits free speech and controls media, which era’s lessons are being ignored?

A Age of Exploration B Age of Absolutism C The Enlightenment D Industrial Revolution

7. Why is studying European imperialism important for former colonies like the Philippines?

A It helps us accept colonial rule. B It teaches us how to colonize others. C It helps us understand our past and protect our independence. D It has no modern importance.

8. Which Enlightenment principle remains essential for a healthy democracy today?

A Freedom of thought and expression B Obedience to rulers C Control of press and media D Belief in divine monarchy

9. If you were to create a slogan inspired by the Enlightenment, which would best express its spirit?

A Obey your king without question. B Think, Question, and Act with Reason. C Trade conquers all nations. D Faith above knowledge.

10. What is an empire?

A A small local government that manages a single town. B An empire is a significant political entity that governs multiple regions or nations under a single authority. C A cultural movement that promotes artistic expression. D A type of economic system based on trade.